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Multifunctional nanocomposites based on alignment of graphene nanoplatelets
BACKGROUND Since its isolation in 2004, applications for graphene (atomic-scaled carbon hexagonal lattice) have been highly sought after, particularly due to its lightweight nature, high modulus, strength, and surface area to volume ratio. A promising form is created by employing graphene nanoplatelets in resin and orienting them with an electric field...
Published: 11/28/2023   |   Inventor(s): Raman Singh, Sai Tharun Kotikalapudi
Keywords(s):  
Category(s): Technology Classifications > Material Science & Engr, Technology Classifications > Environment & Energy
Coating, Layer, and Bulk Material for Extreme Thermal Protection
BACKGROUND High-temperature applications, such as rocket engine combustion output, can reach temperatures as high as 3,315 °C (6,000 °F). Enough heat to fuse a concrete surface, like a launch pad, into glass. Fused concrete has a limited lifetime as structural integrity is compromised in some cases immediately, resulting in potentially dangerous...
Published: 9/9/2024   |   Inventor(s): Matthew (Tyler) Ley, Ali Jarekji, Aedan Cottle, Christian Branch, Andrew Abernathie
Keywords(s): Construction, Defense, Engineering, Engineering: Mechanical & Aerospace, Material Science & Engineering, Transportation, Unmanned Systems
Category(s): Technology Classifications > Material Science & Engr, Technology Classifications > Engineering > Civil Engr, Technology Classifications > Construction, Technology Classifications > Unmanned Systems, Technology Classifications > Engineering > Mechanical & Aerospace Engr, Technology Classifications > Defense
Adaptive Pore Size Smart Material
BACKGROUND Prosthetic limbs are typically mounted to the remnant limb via a sleeve, which are made from a variety of materials, but mostly from silicone elastomers. Unfortunately, these sleeves heat up the limb remnant and can lose grip as the temperature increases and sweating occurs. This problem is addressed via two approaches: medical treatments...
Published: 5/24/2023   |   Inventor(s): Katelynn Harmon, Aurelie Azoug
Keywords(s):  
Category(s): Technology Classifications > Chemistry, Technology Classifications > Biotech & Pharmaceutical, Technology Classifications > Material Science & Engr, Technology Classifications > Engineering, Technology Classifications > Advanced Manufacturing, Technology Classifications > Medical Device & Diagnostic
Si-based UV photodetector using an efficient UV-to-visible down-conversion layer
BACKGROUND Ultra-violet (UV) photodetectors have broad applications in many areas such as scintillator light detection, time correlated photo-detection, ultra-fast fluorescent microscopy detection, and ultra-dense spatial imaging. While Si-based photodiodes are fully commercialized with a variety of applications even including single-photon avalanche...
Published: 4/26/2023   |   Inventor(s): Do Young Kim
Keywords(s):  
Category(s): Technology Classifications > Material Science & Engr, Technology Classifications > Engineering, Technology Classifications > Engineering > Electrical & Computer Engr, Technology Classifications > Engineering > Biosystems & Ag Engr, Technology Classifications > Unmanned Systems
Multi-Axis 3D Printer
BACKGROUND 3D printing enables on-demand manufacturing of complex designs for various applications in different industries. The layer-by-layer construction of parts in 3D printing can provide opportunities to customize products' properties for specific service conditions. The individualized processing of each layer has opened new horizons for...
Published: 1/3/2024   |   Inventor(s): Hadi Noori
Keywords(s):  
Category(s): Technology Classifications > Engineering > Mechanical & Aerospace Engr, Technology Classifications > Material Science & Engr, Technology Classifications > Advanced Manufacturing
Photobiodegradable Plastics via PPDvSOP improvement
BACKGROUND At first plastics were welcome as blessings. Specifically, their durability, high strength per weight and low cost have made them the ideal packaging materials. However, the last seven decades have proved, those same attributes combined with improper waste management, led to a plastic pollution problem. An estimated 6300 million metric tons...
Published: 7/19/2023   |   Inventor(s): Ali Kalkan, Linqi Zhang, Nishan Khatri
Keywords(s): Chemistry, Energy & Environment, Material Science & Engineering
Category(s): Technology Classifications > Engineering, Technology Classifications > Environment & Energy, Technology Classifications > Material Science & Engr
Development of Well-Defined Artificial Eumelanin
­BACKGROUND Melanin is a naturally occurring pigment found in many organisms. Eumelanin is the black-brown variety of melanin which is responsible for dark colored eyes, hair, and skin. It acts as a natural photoprotector from the harmful radiation from the sun. Eumelanin is resistant to damage caused by high temperature, chemical stresses, reactive...
Published: 10/19/2022   |   Inventor(s): Toby Nelson
Keywords(s): Material Science & Engineering
Category(s): Technology Classifications > Biotech & Pharmaceutical, Technology Classifications > Chemistry, Technology Classifications > Material Science & Engr
Hybrid Long Bone Repair Device
­BACKGROUND Long bone segmental defects occur when a long bone has bone loss in length of greater than 1.5 times the diameter of the bone, or longer than one-fifth the long bone length. The treatment of these serious bone defects (e.g., osteomyelitis) or injuries rely on complex orthopedic surgical procedures, with the field standards being distracted...
Published: 5/24/2023   |   Inventor(s): James Smay
Keywords(s):  
Category(s): Technology Classifications > Medical Device & Diagnostic, Technology Classifications > Material Science & Engr
Method for fabrication of high dispersion polymer nanocomposites
BACKGROUND Polymers, molecules composed of repeated subunits, are the building blocks for many materials including synthetic plastics, rubber, and nylon. Polymer nanocomposites (PNCs) are polymers with nanofillers (nanoparticles) dispersed throughout the polymer's matrix. Addition of the nanofillers greatly improves the physical properties of the...
Published: 11/10/2023   |   Inventor(s): Sriharsha Karumuri, Ali Kalkan
Keywords(s): Engineering
Category(s): Technology Classifications > Engineering, Technology Classifications > Material Science & Engr
Moldable Wood
BACKGROUND Advances in wood-plastic-composites (WPC) have permitted the utilization of wood in additional applications such as automotive components, household electronics, and environmentally resistant building products. By combining the mechanical strength of wood with the durability and resistance of plastics, WPC has several distinct characteristics...
Published: 10/19/2022   |   Inventor(s): Sriharsha Karumuri, Selim Hiziroglu, Ali Kalkan
Keywords(s): Material Science & Engineering
Category(s): Technology Classifications > Material Science & Engr
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